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UER Forum > Archived UE Main > aral sea (Viewed 1552 times)
TDK1000 






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aral sea
< on 9/24/2007 4:04 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
From the 1930s, the former Soviet Union started building large scale diversion canals to irrigate vast cotton fields in a grand plan to make cotton a great export earner. This was achieved, and even today Uzbekistan is still a large exporter of cotton. But the cost in ecological and human terms have been astronomical.

By 1960, 25 to 50 cubic kilometres of river water was being diverted annually for irrigation, and naturally enough, the shoreline began to recede. The mean sea level dropped 20cm (8") per year for 10 years, then the drop rate accelerated to 60cm/year in the 70s, then to almost a metre per year in the 80s.

By 1990, as a result of the continuing water diversion and evaporation, the shrinking Aral divided in two and it's salinity increased from 10 grams per litre to 45. In some parts of the south Aral, salinity tops out at 98 g/litre (2001). Average seawater salinity is 33 g/litre. The once thriving fishing industry has been destroyed along with the fish and most of the flora and fauna. Salt pans and contaminated runoff lakes have appeared, and winters have become harsher and longer, summers hotter and shorter.

Attempts in 1992 and 1997 to build the 14 km long Karateren-Kokaral dyke between the north and the south Aral (the south being abandoned, the north reflooded) was successful for 9 and 12 months until they were both breached by the weight of the water, and the fact that only enough money was available to build an inherently weak sand structure. This same plan, using concrete, has been revived in 2003 by the Kazakh government.

Vozrozdeniya Island -growing larger since 1960, joined the mainland in 2001, and added another cruel ingredient to the Aral disaster. Vozrozdeniya was a Soviet Army research and biological weapons facility until 1992, dealing reportedly in anthrax and other nasties that now have the potential to migrate. Ironically, Vozrozdeniya is Russian for 'rebirth' or 'renaissance'.

The area is now constantly subject to toxic duststorms and desertification, the people of the area have 9 times the world average rate for throat cancer, and infant/maternity mortality is the highest in all of the former Soviet Union's republics. Respiratory complications, tuberculosis and eye diseases are also rising alarmingly.
















pezking4 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 1 on 9/24/2007 4:11 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
amazing! the write up was very informative and the pictures just make me wish I could be there in person.

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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 2 on 9/24/2007 4:12 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
wow. thanks for sharing this, along with the haunting photos.

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pezking4 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 3 on 9/24/2007 4:33 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
The images on Google earth are interesting as well. Plenty of wrecked ships are marked as well as the bio warfare facility.

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NickSan 

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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 4 on 9/24/2007 4:35 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
Posted by TDK1000
Vozrozdeniya was a Soviet Army research and biological weapons facility until 1992, dealing reportedly in anthrax and other nasties




It comes up real nice on Google Earth

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desmet 




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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 5 on 9/24/2007 5:56 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
That last photo is breathtaking. Really interesting read.

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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 6 on 9/24/2007 6:45 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
That was simply amazing. All of the pictures, especially the last one, look like something out of a post apocalyptic Earth.

blitz 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 7 on 9/24/2007 2:57 PM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
those are pretty sick

i wonder if atlantis is in there somewhere

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Seemoo 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 8 on 9/25/2007 5:36 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
Awesome.

I think the last picture is from the "Skeleton Coast National Park" in Namibia, Africa.

http://www.synergi...africa-namibia.php (Scroll down ~halfway)

Love that image tho.

Tupsumato 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 9 on 9/25/2007 6:09 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
Posted by Seemoo

I think the last picture is from the "Skeleton Coast National Park" in Namibia, Africa.


The ship pictured is Eduard Bohlen, which ran aground on Skeleton Coast in 1909. That ship sinking in the sand is just so surreal...
[last edit 9/25/2007 6:17 AM by Tupsumato - edited 2 times]

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Photo Explorer 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 10 on 9/25/2007 11:31 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
all I can say is WOW

Honestly Officer I was just taking pictures
90rock 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 11 on 9/25/2007 12:54 PM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
Sad but true, I gotta make a huge agenda for the former USSR

Gepanzerte Made 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 12 on 9/26/2007 9:26 PM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
Oh man, I would kill to see something like that. I used to know a girl from Tajikistan and she traveled extensively, so I wonder if she ever came across this.

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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 13 on 9/26/2007 11:22 PM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
I remember seeing an old documentary about it in geography in school years back... I loved it, it was a very broken tape as well and had a scary soundscape. I remember the rusty ships as well... they look beautiful, would be a totally different place to explore...

But there's two different kinds. There's bad asbestos, and there's nice asbestos. Anyway, it grows on you.
Wendisimo 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 14 on 9/26/2007 11:32 PM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
That would be something to see. From what I've read before the water seems to be making a slow comeback due to a dam that was built.

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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 15 on 9/27/2007 9:55 AM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
I found that last pic you have there a few weeks ago...it's high res...and makes a great screen saver.

I used to be with it, but then they changed what it was. Now what I'm with isn't it, and what's it seems weird and scary to me, and it'll happen to you, too!
Tupsumato 


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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 16 on 9/27/2007 1:10 PM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
Posted by HypnoToad
I found that last pic you have there a few weeks ago...it's high res...and makes a great screen saver.


Link?

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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 17 on 9/29/2007 12:07 PM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
This is a page with more info on the Aral Sea (there are 4 galleries at the bottom of the page under the russian translation):
http://www.uzland.info/aral/

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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 18 on 9/29/2007 1:51 PM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
Wonderful post... can't believe I didn't see this sooner!

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Re: aral sea
<Reply # 19 on 10/5/2007 4:15 PM >
Posted on Forum: UER Forum
 
It's really sad how badly the Aral Sea was affected.

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UER Forum > Archived UE Main > aral sea (Viewed 1552 times)
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