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Location DB > United States > South Carolina > Buffalo > Buffalo Mill (Olympia Mill's Twin)
 Name
Buffalo Mill (Olympia Mill's Twin)
 Viewing Options
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 Database Info
created by buffalo on 4/21/2004 2:21 AM
last modified by edwin on 3/9/2009 5:18 AM
 Viewability
Publically Viewable Publically Viewable
This location has been labeled as Demolished, and therefore can be viewed by anyone.
 Overview
 Description

 Basic Information
Type: Building
Status: Demolished
Accessibility: Difficult
Recommendation: check it out if you're nearby
 Physical Information
Address
109 Mill Street
Buffalo, South Carolina
United States
Owner: Bridgewater Mill Company
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  •  Hazards
     Interesting Features

     Security Measures
  • fences
  • 24 hour guard
  • locked gates
  •  Historical Dates
    Built: 1902
    Closed: 0
     Required Equipment
     Recommended Equipment

     History
    The Buffalo mill and village were built by Thomas Carey Duncan in 1902

    The ice house supplied the mill's air conditioning system. Fans in the basement of the mill blew air cooled by fifty-four 300-pound blocks of ice into ducts that ran through the building. Ice was also sold to residents.

    Manufacturing and services for village residents were supervised from the mill office building, which also included a small library and later a doctor's office.

    The town flat was the center of commerce in Buffalo. The company store sold everything workers needed, including food, fuel, cloth, shoes and even coffins. Groceries were delivered by wagon. If a worker did not have cash, he could go to the mill office and get tokens called "loonies" or "dugaloos." He could spend them at the store and have the amount deducted from his pay.

    Above the store was a community hall. It was used for club meetings and social activities, such as box suppers and dances. Other stores on the flat were privately run. The second large brick building was a drugstore with a lunch counter. Before a doctor's office was established, a physician from Union saw patients at the drugstore. Next door was a barber shop, which also served as a gathering place for the men in the village. The Bank of Buffalo was beside the barber shop. There was a beauty shop and a jail in its basement.

    Next to the company store was a cotton gin that was used by the mill. A post office was across the street. A theatre behind the mill showed movies nightly and on Saturdays. Large gatherings and concerts were also held there.

    Architect, builder, or engineer: Whaley,W.B.Smith,& Co.

    Architectural Style:Romanesque, Late 19th And Early 20th Century American Movements

    Area of Significance: Architecture, Industry

    Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1925-1949



    moderator edit:
    credit for this info: http://www.richlan...c.us/rce/millv.htm





     Media Coverage

     Future Plans
    They plan to demolish the building and send the brick, wood, and marble overseas.
     Stories


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     Photo Galleries
    Click to view gallery
    Buffalo Mill
    Thu, Jan 6th, 2005
    posted by buffalo
    10 pictures
    Click to view gallery
    Buffalo Mill Office
    Thu, Jan 6th, 2005
    posted by buffalo
    10 pictures


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     Moderator Rating
    The moderator rating is a neutral rating of the content quality, photography, and coolness of this location.

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     Validation
    This location's validation is current. It was last validated by Steed on 3/9/2009 6:31 AM.

     Latest Changes
  • on Mar 9 09 at 6:31, Steed validated this location
  • on Mar 9 09 at 5:18, edwin changed the following: Status
  • on Feb 13 05 at 16:27, The Hitman's Daughter changed the main information
  • on Jan 6 05 at 21:43, buffalo changed the main information
  • on Jan 6 05 at 21:21, buffalo created a new gallery
  • on Jan 6 05 at 21:20, buffalo made this location available
  • on Jan 6 05 at 21:20, buffalo changed the main information
  • on Jan 6 05 at 20:16, buffalo created a new gallery
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